What Is a Dual-Token Economy/Model (Two-Token Economy)?
A dual-token economy, also known as a dual-token model or system, refers to crypto projects employing two distinct token types.
The purpose behind creating these tokens is to address compliance concerns with regulators and provide better usability within the project’s ecosystem.
Security and Utility Tokens
Typically, one of the tokens is a security token used to raise investments for the project. This token adheres to regulations applicable to conventional securities like bonds or stocks.
The other token fulfills various roles or activities within the network, which can vary between different projects.
Navigating SEC Compliance in Blockchain Projects
The dual-token economy model is often adopted to navigate the regulatory landscape, particularly concerning the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Since crypto assets are not explicitly classified by the SEC, blockchain projects can register their tokens as security tokens by meeting specific conditions outlined in the “Framework for ‘Investment Contract’ Analysis of Digital Assets.”
These conditions require the tokens to offer real-world utility, provide profits to holders, and ensure complete decentralization.
Enhanced Incentives and Functionality
Implementing a dual-token economy model also offers additional incentives to token holders and potential investors compared to other projects.
With two tokens, a crypto project can provide users a more comprehensive incentive structure, enhanced features, upgrades, and functionalities.