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Mid Level Reading
18 Jun, 2024

Algorithmic Stablecoin

An algorithmic stablecoin utilizes an underlying algorithm that adjusts the coin supply based on market conditions. When the price of the stablecoin rises, the algorithm generates additional coins, and conversely, when the price declines, the algorithm purchases coins from the market to stabilize the price.

What Is an Algorithmic Stablecoin?

An algorithmic stablecoin is a type of cryptocurrency designed to maintain price stability and regulate the circulating supply of the asset.

Unlike traditional stablecoins fully backed by reserve assets like fiat currencies or commodities, algorithmic stablecoins utilize algorithms to control the supply and demand dynamics.

Dynamic Stability

The critical characteristic of an algorithmic stablecoin is its ability to adjust the circulating supply based on market conditions dynamically.

When the stablecoin price rises above its target value, the algorithm triggers the issuance of additional coins to increase the supply and bring the price back down.

Conversely, if the price falls below the target, the algorithm can buy back and burn coins to reduce the supply and raise the price.

This automatic supply adjustment mechanism allows algorithmic stablecoins to achieve price stability without relying on a fixed collateral reserve.

Instead, stability is maintained through algorithmic operations that respond to market fluctuations.

Using algorithms, these stablecoins aim to provide the benefits of cryptocurrencies, such as decentralization and efficiency, while minimizing price volatility.